The Venezuela flag is one of the youngest flags in the world, but there are several other flags of Venezuela that show the nation since its first independence. The modern flag is very similar to the older designs of the independence movements that flourished in the Spanish colonies during the nineteenth century.
Also, the current Venezuelan flag was introduced in 2006. The original design consists of three horizontal colors, yellow, blue, and red, which correspond to the original flag, which was introduced in 1811 during the Venezuelan War of Independence.
Further changes include a set of stars, multiple changes in the placement and number of stars, and the inclusion of a trademark in the upper left corner.
History
Venezuela, like most countries, has different flags that have been used over time. The first flag dates back to the 16th century and consisted of a burgundy cross.
This flag represented the kingdom of Granada at the time, which was ruled by Spain. In addition, it was the symbol of the Peruvian viceroyalty. In 1717, the Spanish colony officially changed the name to the new Viceroy of Granada.
The new name was created by approving a new flag consisting of three horizontal colors red-yellow-red. In the center of the flag was a Spanish emblem in the shape of an oval with a red lion on a white background and a golden castle on a red background.
Above the oval design was the crown of Spain. The flag was used even when the region was liberated by Spain and became Venezuela’s general captain.
In 1797, Manuel Goal and José Mar .a Espa .a came up with a strategy to overthrow the Spanish government. As a result, two revolutionaries proposed a flag in white, yellow, blue, and red. Later, in 1801, Francisco de Miranda proposed a banner consisting of horizontal black-red-yellow colors.
At first, he chose red, yellow, and blue, but later changed his mind. Miranda is known as one of Creole’s most resilient heroes. He continued to fight for the independence of the country and is also praised as the creator of the national flag.
Venezuela became independent on July 5, 1811, and adopted a new flag with unequal yellow-blue-red stripes.
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In the upper left corner was a canton showing an Indian woman holding a Phrygian hat while sitting on some hills watching the sunset. As the country continued to fight for its independence against the Spaniards, a variety of flags were used.
In 1813, the Second Republic was established after the end of the Civil War. The Second Republic introduced a new flag that included a red background with a white diamond in the center.
Inside the diamond was a black rectangle. This flag was briefly used because the Republic ended in 1814.
1817 was the founding of the Third Republic of Venezuela. A new flag consisting of three horizontal colors yellow, dark blue, red with seven five-pointed blue stars at the top of the yellow bar.
In 1819, Venezuela joined New Granada and formed Colombia. The flag of the new land consisted of three colors yellow, light blue, and red. In the upper left corner was a shield showing an Indian woman overlooking the sunset.
At the time, the area was broken between Venezuelan monarchists and Republicans. In 1820, the shield on the flag was changed to show Cundinamarca arms.
Venezuela officially gained independence from Spain as part of Gran Colombia, and the yellow, blue, and red horizontal flags received a new emblem that included a blue circle with a white border and a laurel wreath.
In the center of the blue shield were two abundant horns, an ax, a bow, and an arrow. It was the third most expensive Colombian flag between 1821 and 1822.
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In 1822, Colombia’s fourth flagship consisted of a different emblem, a red-yellow-blue shield with a white horse on a red ground and broken ice in the Yellow Zone.
Above the shield were three stars surrounded by a bird, an Archenico, and a Magdalena. The stars on the flag rose from three to six to nine, and later, with the separation of Venezuela from Colombia in 1830, twelve stars. From 1830 to 1836, independent Venezuela was known as the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
The flag remained the main horizontal stripes in bright yellow, blue, and red with an arm mark in the center. Later, in 1836, a separate flag was adopted.
The flag consisted of a horizontal yellow, dark blue, red stripe, and a badge in the upper left corner. In addition, the national emblem was a shield, which was divided into three parts as follows.
- The red part of the shield was made of white wheat
- The yellow part consisted of a sword, a sword, and three lances
- The blue part consisted of a white horse. This shield is supported by an olive branch and palm, and on top of it there are two many horns, and below it is a banner.
In 1859, the national flag was replaced by seven five-pointed blue stars, representing the provinces that made up Venezuela in 1811. Thirteen more stars were added to the flag that year.
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Blue stars were removed in favor of seven white stars with five feathers in the center of the flag on a blue ribbon, in 1863. In 1905, the stars rearranged and formed a circle, and again in 1930, the stars reshaped to form the center of the arc flag. This flag was used from 1930 to 1954.
However, in 1954, a badge was included in the upper left corner of the flag. Later, in 2006, an arc of eight five-pointed white stars was installed on the logo.
Meaning
The Venezuelan flag is meaningful both in color and in design. These colors represent the independence, courage and wealth of the country. There is also a group of eight five-pointed stars focused on the flag.
These stars represent the provinces of Barcelona, Comana, Caracas, Barinas, Merida, Margarita, Trujillo, and Guyana. There is a different flag that contains the emblems of the country.
Colors
The flag of Venezuela has four colors. The background consists of a horizontal tripod of yellow, blue, and red colors. Yellow indicates the wealth of the soil, the wealth of the nation, agriculture, and the attributes of harmony and justice.
It also represents the sun. Blue shows courage. Red symbolizes the country’s independence from Spain. In addition to these colors, the flag also shows white stars, which symbolize the signatories of Venezuela’s Declaration of Independence.
Venezuela Flag Color Codes
Flag facts
- Venezuela celebrates its flag day on August 3. Prior to 2006, Flag Day celebrated on March 12.
- Public institutions are scheduled to raise the Venezuelan flag from 7 am to 6 pm.
- There are no regulations specifying the dimensions of the flag or any type of protocol.
- Playing the national anthem and standing and standing upright while raising the flag is part of Venezuelan culture.
- The Venezuelan flag has its national anthem, known as the Himno de la Bandara.
- There is also a student oath for the flag that students sing on Flag Day.
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The Republic of Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Republic of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country in North and South America with islands in the Caribbean.
With a population of 28 million, Venezuela is the 50th most populous country in the world, with an area of 916,445 square kilometers. Its capital and largest city is Caracas.
Venezuela is bordered by Guyana to the east, the Federal Republic of Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the west. To the north of Venezuela lies the Caribbean Sea, home to the islands of Central America.
Venezuela also has islands in Central America, a country located in South and Central America.
History
Venezuela was first colonized by Spain in 1522. In fact, it was the first permanent settlement of the Spanish Empire in South America in an area now called Comana.
Much of Venezuela eventually became part of New Granada, and parts of eastern Venezuela became part of New Andalusia. After several failed uprisings, Venezuela, under the leadership of Francisco Di Miranda, one of the commanders of the French Revolution, declared its independence from Spain on July 5, 1811.
However, the rule and complete domination of the region by the interior after the liberation of Simon Bolivar liberated the “Carabobo War” on June 24, 1821.
The Parliament of New Granada handed over control of the Granada Army to Bolivar, after which he commanded the liberation of several countries and formed a new republic called Colombia (also known as the Greater Colombia to distinguish it from the Republic of Colombia).
Political instability, political conflicts and dictatorial rule have been central to Venezuela’s history for many years, from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
After the death of Juan Vicente Gomez in 1935 and the temporary overthrow of the authoritarian government, the democratic struggle finally in 1958 forced the military to refrain from interfering directly in national politics. Since then, Venezuela has consistently enjoyed civilian democratic rule, but this process has not been without its conflicts.
Economy
Located in North and South America, it is one of the richest countries in terms of minerals and minerals.
About 70% of the country’s income comes from oil; And are one of the largest exporters of bauxite. It became one of the most important producers of coal, iron, steel, aluminum, gold, and other minerals in the 1990s.
In the late 1980s, industries accounted for less than 1 percent of the labor force, less than one percent of GDP.
In general, the country’s economy depends on oil and gas. It is the fifth largest exporter of crude oil, the third largest producer of OPEC and the eighth largest in the world in terms of gas reserves.
It generally has mineral reserves rich in iron, bauxite, gold and diamonds and is also one of the most important exporters of cement in the region ($ 115 million). The country’s gross domestic product in 2003 was equivalent to $ 208.3 billion.
Inflation in this country increased to such an extent during 2018 and 19 that it was impossible to calculate it accurately. Experts put the inflation figure at 80,000 percent. This issue, which is due to wrong and unplanned policies in this country, also devalued the currency of this country, which is the Venezuelan bolivar.
Culture
Venezuelan culture heavily influenced by Spain and Colombia. In general, the people of this country like to live in modern life. This is part of the culture of the Venezuelan people.
Whites, blacks, and Indians live side by side in Venezuela. Racial diversity is evident in Venezuela. The people of Venezuela attach great importance to architecture.
Venezuela’s cultural diversity has led to many changes in Venezuela’s hijab, but the veil is free. Venezuela has great cultural and racial diversity. The people of this country are very interested in parties and periods.
In Venezuelan culture, sightseeing in the tourist sector is very important. Cycling is one of the favorite sports of Venezuelan people.
The people of this country try to use bicycles instead of cars. The cycling situation in Venezuela is excellent.
Geography
Venezuela is a country in North-South America with many islands in the Caribbean Sea in Central America. It borders Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the west.
Part of the Andes Mountains in the west and the Amazon jungles in the south give the country a beautiful look.
The country is close to the tropics and has a tropical climate. The rainy season is from May to November and considered winter and the rest of the year is summer.
There are more than 1,000 rivers in Venezuela, the most important of which is the Orinoco River; It is 2500 km long and originates from the border of Brazil (Guyana highlands), and flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
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