The Texas flag consists of two horizontal white and red stripes, and a blue vertical stripe with white stars in the middle. This star refers to the title of the state which is “single star state”.
Blue symbolizes loyalty, the red flag means courage, and white symbolizes purity.
The current flag of Texas was designed by Charles B. Stewart and was officially recognized and raised on January 25, 1839.
History
The flag was adopted as the national flag of the Republic of Texas on January 25, 1839.
When Texas became the 28th state of the United States on December 29, 1845, the national flag became the state flag.
From 1879 to 1933 there was no official state flag, although the star flag was still the only state flag.
In enacting the Revised Civil Code in 1879, the legislature repealed all statutes that did not explicitly remain in force.
The exact designer of the flag is unknown. Some claim that Dr. Charles B. Stewart is either the designer of the flag or the image used by the Third Congress when passing the Flag Act.
Stuart’s painting, however, “suspiciously resembles a trace of Peter Craig’s art, including President Lamar’s inverted signature.”
The meaning of the flag
The state of Texas has a flag that has deep symbols behind its colors and designs. The colors chosen for the flag reflect the qualities of loyalty, courage, and purity.
One of the most prominent features of the Texas flag is the star, which has earned it the title of “Lone Star State”.
The star is a symbol of the state of Texas and unity as one for God, the state, and the country.
The single stripes on the flag show the Republic of Fredonia, which seceded from Mexico in the 19th century.
The Ferdinand flag used a white and red ribbon to show the Anglo-American immigrants and the Native American tribes that formed the alliance. The uprising was later inspired by the Texas Revolution.
Flag colors
The Texas flag uses three colors. The blue color is on the lift, it is as a vertical band that makes up 1/3 of the flag.
This color is a symbol of loyalty. Inside this blue bar, there is a five-pointed white star – a single star.
On the opposite side, there is a white horizontal bar that white indicates purity. Below is a red bar that shows courage.
Texas State (USA) Flag Color Codes
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Flag Protocol
The flag protocol is as follows:
This commitment was established by the Texas legislature in 1933. The commitment originally referred to the “Texas Flag of 1836” (which was the Burnett flag, not the star flag used only at the time).
In 2007, the phrase “a state under God” was added.
The addition of “under God” has been challenged in court, although the order was banned.
Since 2001 (revised in 2017), read the promise by holding your cape with your right hand and placing it on your heart. If it is a uniform, offer a military salute.
Texas Commitment is always read every morning in most schools across the state after reading the Covenant of Loyalty to the American Flag.
By law, the flag displayed permanently on both doors of the Texas state capital, in the north alone, during or near national holidays or on any special occasion of historical significance, in or near the main government building of each state institution. be placed.
Door, and under the US flag on the south door, unless the flags are half-timbered or if the POW / MIA flag flies with the US flag.
In this case, the Texas flag will only fly at the north door.
State law also requires that the state flag flew at or near any port of entry.
When displayed vertically, the blue bar should be at the top, and from the observer’s point of view, the white bar should be to the left of the red bar.
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About Texas State
Texas is one of the 50 most populous states in the United States (after California) and the second-largest state in the United States (after Alaska).
The state is located in South America and has an international border with Mexico.
It has also borders with Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the west, Arkansas to the northeast, and Louisiana to the east.
Texas covers an area of 696,200 square kilometers and has a growing population of 26.4 million as of July 2013.
History of Texas
Numerous 4,000-year-old motifs can be seen on the cave walls of Seminole Canyon State Park in southern Texas.
The flag of Texas has changed six times so far: the flag of Spain, the flag of France, the flag of Mexico, the flag of the Republic of Texas, the flag of the Confederation of South American States, and the flag of the United States of America.
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San Antonio is the historic heart of Texas and the site of the Alamo War, in which Texas fought for independence against the Mexican military.
Texas eventually formally became a member of the United States in 1845 and was an independent state from 1836 to 1845. The name of this country was the Republic of Texas.
In 1861, Texas seceded from the United States, becoming a member of the United States. With the group’s defeat in the American Civil War, Texas rejoined the United States.
Economy
In terms of economic growth, Texas is in the top 5 states in the United States.
Texas’s economy is the fourteenth largest economy in the world, with a GDP of $ 1.308.132 billion in 2012.
Comparison of US GDP with other countries in 2012. The state of Texas has been close to Spain in terms of GDP this year.
With $ 264 billion in exports (2012 figures), the state is the largest exporter among the 50 US states.
Texas’ economy is based on information technology, energy industries such as wind, oil and gas, and agriculture. Texas has 8 billion barrels of oil reserves and its first agricultural product is cotton.
Of the 50 most lucrative Fortune 500 companies, six are based in Texas.
These companies include ExxonMobil, ConocoPhillips, Halliburton, Valero Energy, Marathon Oil, Etihad, and Dell Computers.
Other major American companies based in Texas include Southwest Airlines, American Airlines, Continental Airlines, and Cisco Food Company.
People
Texas Population Distribution Map. The four largest red dots are Dallas, Houston, San Antonio, and Austin, respectively.
At the southern end of the state, the city of McAllen, and at the extreme western end of the state, the city of El Paso can also be seen in red.
According to the US Census Bureau, the population of Texas as of July 2013 was 26,448,193, an increase of 5.2 percent over the 2010 census.
As of 2014, Texas included 3.5 million nationals born in another country (15.6% of the total population), with an estimated 1.2 million of them living illegally in Texas.
Between 2000 and 2006, Texas saw the largest increase in illegal immigration of any state.
Two-thirds of the state’s population also lives in big cities like Houston.
Geography
Texas is the second-largest state in the United States after Alaska, covering an area of 696,200 square kilometers. It is about 10% larger than France and twice as large as Germany and Japan.
If Texas remained an independent state, it would be the 40th largest country in the world after Chile and Zambia.
Texas is located in the south-central region of the United States and is bordered by rivers.
The Rio Grande River, which forms the natural border between Texas and Mexico.
The Red River, which marks the border between Texas and the state of Oklahoma and Arkansas, and finally the Sabine River, which forms the natural border east of Louisiana.
But in total, Texas has 3,700 famous waterways and 15 major rivers, of which the Rio Grande is the largest.
It also has several natural lakes and more than 100 artificial and unnatural lakes (reservoirs).
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