The Australian flag is based on the British Blue Ensign – a blue background with the Union Jack flag in the upper canton or upper neighborhood – reinforced with a large white seven-pointed star (Commonwealth) and a facade.
From the constellation of the Southern Cross, consisting of five white stars – a small star with five feathers and four larger stars and seven feathers. There are other official flags representing Australia, its people, and key government functions.
History
The Australian flag has undergone many changes over the years. The current Australian flag has been designed and used since 1954.
Regarding the history of the Australian flag, it should be noted that the flag of Australia in 1770 included the emblem of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
In 1801, at the same time as Ireland joined the British-backed Commonwealth, things changed.
Since the mid-nineteenth century, various Australian groups have designed and used a number of informal flags. They all refused to put the same star symbol at the bottom of the flag.
In 1901, the newly independent country of Australia designed a new flag for the country. One Australian flag was designed for government and official applications and the other for the Navy and at sea.
The only design approved by the Australian Flag Review and Arbitration Committee was the Australian flag with the British emblem. The flag approved for maritime use had the British red emblem and the Australian flag approved as the official government flag had a blue background.
But the current Australian flag was adopted in 1954 by the Queen of Britain and the Governor of Australia with a blue background
Meaning
There are three prominent symbols on the Australian flag. This includes the Union flag used by the UK.
Three holy crosses are used here to represent the United Kingdom, including the Cross of St. George of England, the Cross of St Andrew of Scotland, and the Cross of St. Patrick of Ireland. It was thought to be a symbol of Australia’s history as a British colony.
The flag also includes the Commonwealth star or the star of the federation. The star has seven dots representing the six colonies of the federation. Finally, the flag has a southern cross. It is a constellation that has been used by the British to represent the nation since its inception.
Colors
The Australian flag has three colors red, white, and blue. Blue is marked as the background and also part of the union flag. Red is used as part of the Union flag, and white is the final color of the Union flag, as well as the color of the Commonwealth and the Southern Cross.
Australian Flag Color Codes
Flag facts
- The Law on Flags specifies the exact design of the Australian flag.
- The law of flags also has guidelines for waving flags.
- It recommended flying the flag only during the day. If the flag flies at night, you must turn it on.
- It also recommended that you do not place two flags on the same flagpole.
- Australia has an email service that provides citizens with information about when the flag is flying.
- September 3 is designated as Australian Flag Day
Pictures of the Australian flag
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The Commonwealth of Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere. With an area of 7,686,850 square kilometers, it is the sixth-largest country in the world.
Australia is a Commonwealth of Independent States and gained independence from Great Britain in 1901. Australia has a population of 25,512,000 and is the national language of English.
It is not recognized as national law. Most of Australia’s population concentrated on the South Coast. Indigenous Australians lived there for about 65,000 years before being discovered by Europeans.
Australia has no official religion, and the Australian Constitution prohibits the government from passing any law based on religion. In the 2016 census, 55.8% of Australians identified themselves as Christians, 31.3% as non-Christians, and 7.3% as non-Christians.
History
According to the surviving evidence, about forty-two thousand years ago, a group of hunter-gatherers from South Asia began migrating to more southern lands to find food and hunt animals, through the islands and canals that lead Asia to northern Australia.
They entered northern Queensland and then dispersed throughout Australia, leaving various indigenous Australian tribes. These people have lived in this land for tens of thousands of years without any connection to other parts of the world.
Historical background Attempts to reach unknown lands in Southeast Asia as well as Oceania date back to the first millennium AD. During this period, Buddhist and Hindu Indians colonized the Indonesian islands and beyond, extending as far as Lombok Island. But with the Muslim invasion of India in the fifteenth century, their advance in the region also stopped.
Immigration to the islands of this region by the Chinese began in the ninth century AD.
Chinese merchants traded with Sumatra, Java, and Makassar in Selbuz in the early 15th century. Eventually these merchants sent their very large fishing boats to the north coast of Australia.
Eventually, in 1342, as a result of the change of government in Beijing and the emergence of a group that opposed foreign traders, the Chinese prevented from advancing to the South Seas.
The Dutch first explored the Cape York Peninsula in northern Queensland in 1606, and in the following decades, they observed and recorded most of northern and western Australia.
In the year 1770 AD. Captain James Cook, a British sailor, explored and recorded the area around Sydney in eastern Australia.
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Captain Arthur Philip arrived in Sydney on July 18, 1788, with eleven ships and 1,350 passengers, and proclaimed governor of New South Wales as one of the British colonies.
At first glance, the British saw Australia as a remote, arid land for the deportation of convicts and prisoners. As a result, most early travelers return to South Wales. But residents of other states migrated to the new land more voluntarily.
It fought as a British supporter in World War I and took part in the “Australian-New Zealand Joint Army”, or Anzac Day for short, in the Battle of Gallipoli in present-day Turkey. In all, more than 60,000 Australians were killed during World War I.
During World War II, areas in the north and east of the country were bombed by the Japanese, and American troops landed in the country. But Australia survived the war.
Under a law in 1986, Australia formally ended the United Kingdom’s involvement in the political and military affairs of the country. On November 6, 1999, Australians voted by a majority (82%) for the Queen to remain in their custody. To determine.
Economy
Australia is a developed country with an economy based on trade and agriculture.
Melbourne was second, Perth was fourth, Adelaide was seventh and Sydney was ninth among the most livable cities in the world in 2008, according to The Economist. Australia’s main products are sugarcane, cotton, cereals, and meat.
This country has many mines. Australia’s trading partners are mostly China, Japan and South Korea in Asia, as well as the United States.
According to the World Bank, the country ranked 15th in the world in terms of gross domestic product or GDP in 2005, and according to the United Nations Development Program, Australia is the third most developed country in the world in terms of human development index in 2006. You are counting.
People
The population of Australia in July 2015 was approximately 22,751,014. With a relative density of 14.3 per square kilometer, it has one of the lowest density figures in the world. The southeast coast of the country is more densely populated than elsewhere.
One-third of the population is in New South Wales and the other quarter in Victoria. The average population growth rate in the year is 221.1 and almost every two minutes a baby is born in this country.
Indigenous Australians estimated at about half a million people, making up 2.5 percent of the country’s population.
Geography
Located as a large island in the Pacific Ocean, Australia is geologically the oldest landmass in the world. Australia separates the South Pacific from the Indian Ocean.
The length of the mainland from north to south is 3135 km and its width from east to west is 3782 km. Australia has a 25,760 km border, which is entirely blue.
With an area of 7.6 million square kilometers, Australia is the smallest continent in the world. Australia is a fairly flat land.
The western part is the western plateau of Australia and the eastern part is the separating mountain range, and between the two is a lowland and flat land, most of which is dry and uninhabited.
Australia’s highest point is a snow-capped peak at 2,228 meters, and its lowest point is -15 meters at Lake Eyre.
Australia’s tallest river is the Darling River, which is more than 2,700 km long. It has a length. It joins the Marie River, Australia’s second-largest river, and eventually empties into the Arctic Ocean in southern Victoria.
The capital of Australia is Canberra and its major cities are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, and Tanzville.
Australia is the most ecologically diverse country in the world with 755 species.
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